Tibetan Festivals
New Year Festival (Losar)
It is the greatest festival in Tibet. In ancient
times when the peach tree was in blossom, it
was considered as the starting of a new year.
Since the systematization of the Tibetan calendar
in 1027 A.D., The first day of the first month
became fixed as the New Year. On the new year's
the families unite “auspicious dinner"
is offered and the auspicious words " tashi
delek" are greeted. It is the most colorful
festival of Lhasa. Monlam (great prayer festival
of Lhasa)
Known also as the great prayer
festival, this is held midway through the first
lunar month. An image of maitreya from the jokhang
is borne around the barkhor, attracting enthusiastic
crowds of locals and pilgrims.
Saga dawa festival (May
or June)
It is the holiest in Tibet, there memorable
occasions coincide on this day, buddha's birth
and buddha's enlightenment. Almost every person
within Lhasa join in circumambulations round
the city and spend their late afternoon on picnic
at "dzongyab lukahng" park at the
foot of potala.
Gyantse horse race &
archery (May or June)
Horse race and archery are generally popular
in Tibet, and gyantse enjoys prestige of being
the earliest in history by starting in 1408.
Contests in early times included horse race,
archery, and shooting on gallop followed by
a few days' entertainment or picnicking. Presently
ball games, track and field events, folk songs
and dances, barter trade are in addition to
the above.
Shoton festival (august)
It is the opera festival and the greatest festivals
in Tibet. In ancient times pious folks went
into mountain hermitages of which yoghurt was
served for meal followed by entertainment of
folk songs and dances. Since 7th century, opera
performances were held for days in norbu lingka.
Presently, opera contests and distribution of
prizes are held for seven days.
Harvest festival (September)
The farmers in Lhasa, gyantse and shangnan to
celebrating their bumeer harvest in this time.
During that time, people enjoy with horse racing
games, costume fashion show, songs and dance
archery and picnic etc.
Bathing week
It is believed when the sacred planet Venus
appears in the sky, the water in the river becomes
purest and cure diseases. During its appearance
for one week in the sky, all the people in Tibet
go into the river for bathing.
Changtang chachen horse
race festival (10 august)
As the most important festival in north Tibet
during the golden season on the grassland, thousand
of herdsmen throng to nakchu riding fine horses,
and carrying the local products. They form as
city of tens south of nakchu town. There will
be thrilling horse race, archery and demonstrations
of horsemanship. Songs and dance troupes from
all part of Tibet will add to the fun.
Ganden festival
On the 15th day of the 6th Tibetan month, 25
precious articles belonging to Ganden monastery,
which are normally locked in their treasure
house, are displayed in the main shrine hall.
A grand offering ceremony accompanies the display.
These articles consist of the images of the
sixteen arhats, akshobhya, the secret assembly,
the four great kings, the Upasaka and Hashang
image.