Major Tourist attractions
of Tibet
Lhasa :
Capital of Tibet Lhasa (elevation 3700m) is
a cultural city with a history going back 1,300
years. The magnificent Potala Palace,
former seat of the Dalai Lamas, presides over
the city. Built in 1645 on the top of the hill,
the palace contains 1000 rooms, 10,000 shrines
and 200,000 religious statues. The old city
revolves around the Jokhang temple the
quaint Barkhor market that surrounds
it. The Jokhang, built in the seventh century,
is the holiest Buddhist shrine in Tibet. Its
mural painting, finely worked golden roofs and
other works of art are something to see. At
a little distance from the old city core, Lhasa
is also a modern capital of concrete high-rises,
fancy department stores and wide boulevards.
Norbulingka
consists of wooded greenery and three palaces
once used by the Dalai Lamas as a summer retreat.
Drepung
Monastery lies about 10 km from the city.
Built in 1416, it is the largest monastery in
Tibet. The Sera Monastery, about 5 km
to the north of Lhasa, is another important
center of Buddhist learning.
AROUND
TIBET :
Shigatse (elevation 3900 m) lies 274
km to the west of Lhasa. It is Tibet's second-largest
city and has a 500-year-old history. The highway
runs alongside the Yarlung Tsangpo (Brahmaputra)
river passing through narrow gorges and broad
river valleys. Farmers plowing their fields
with yaks, sheep grazing on the vast plains,
awesome sand dunes and rocky hills in the distance
are the scenic rewards on the trip.
The Tashilhunpo Monastery,
built in 1447, houses a 26- meter high statue
of Maitreya (the Buddha to come). Other buildings
contain images of Sakyamuni and embalmed bodies
of Lamas.
Gyantse (elevation
3800m) is located 260 km to the southwest of
Lhasa. This trading town was a major stop on
the legendary India-Tibet caravan route. Gyantse's
centerpiece is the Kumbum Stupa which
is 32 m high and contains 77 rooms and 100,000
images of the Buddha. Pelkor Chode Monastery
and Gyantse Fort (built atop a massive
rock) are the other major sights here.
Tsedang 195 km from
Lhasa to the south-east is known as the cradle
of Tibetan civilization. The ancient town offers
a number of side trips that illustrate Tibet's
early history. The Valley of the Kings
( ancient capital of the Yarlung kings who established
the Tibetan nation), the Yumbu Lagang Palace
(built for the first Yarlung king). And
the Tandruk Monastery (one of the three
royal Buddhist temple) are some of the major
sights.
Some other important
sights: